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Home >> Specialities >> Cardiac Surgery

Department of Cardiac Surgery

The Department of Cardiothoracic Vascular Surgery (CTVS) at SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals has experience to perform surgical procedures with the effective management of various diseases and conditions affecting the organs of the thoracic cavity i.e. heart, lungs, and blood vessels. It has a dedicated team of surgeons specializing in all types of procedures ranging from conventional surgeries to minimally invasive interventions. The team works in close coordination to curate personalized treatment plans for the patients and the surgery is followed by proper rehabilitation to ensure recovery. It offers treatment for conditions like congenital heart diseases, aneurysms, arrhythmia, carotid artery diseases, cardiomyopathy, coronary artery diseases, pericardial diseases, and valvular diseases. The treatments can be categorized as follows:

  •  Adult Cardiac Surgery
  1. CABG
  2. Valvular replacement/repairs
  3. Aortic Surgeries (Bentall operation, Aorta replacement)
  • Valve Replacement - Heart valve replacement is a procedure recommended for patients with severe valvular diseases like aortic stenosis, aortic regurgitation, mitral stenosis, mitral regurgitation, and other valvular lesions. The surgical procedure aims at replacing a narrowed, obstructed or leaking, or diseased valve with a new prosthetic valve. Valvular surgeries can be performed using standard techniques and minimally invasive procedures. In selected cases, the aortic valve can be dealt with using transcatheter aortic valve implantation. Common symptoms of the valvular disease include dizziness, angina, palpitations, and breathing difficulties.
  • Aneurysm Repair - An aneurysm is a small balloon-like bulge, that develops in the arterial wall, owing to a variety of different factors, that include underlying medical conditions like atherosclerosis, injuries, or congenital weakness. These can develop in any part of the body and are especially found in the aorta. Aneurysm repair aims at surgically treating the affected area, in order to prevent the aneurysm from bursting, which can otherwise lead to severe complications.
  • Vascular Repair - Vascular repair aims at treating diseases and elements of the vascular system, which are involved in the circulation of blood. Most of these procedures are carried out using the cardiac catheterization technique which uses detailed imaging guidance for accessing the affected area.
  • CABG - CABG stands for coronary artery bypass graft. The surgical intervention is performed on patients suffering from coronary artery disease, which disturbs the normal flow of oxygenated blood to the heart. The surgery works by creating a separate route for blood flow, bypassing the disease or damaged portion of the artery. This is done by using a small section of a healthy blood vessel taken from some other part of your body.
  • VATS - VATS stands for video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery. It uses a minimally invasive approach to diagnose, assess and treat various diseases and elements of the chest. The surgical technique is carried out using video-assisted thoracoscopy, which allows the doctors to examine the organs in the chest cavity without making any incisions.

Congenital heart disease: The heart diseases present from birth are identified as congenital heart diseases. It is classified into two categories:

  • Cyanotic
  • Acyanotic

The symptoms mainly present in breathing difficulty, difficulty in taking feed, failure to thrive, the blue colour of the baby’s body, swelling all over the body, etc. The treatment is done through open surgical procedures.

  •  Congenital Heart Disease Treatment
  1. ASD Closure
  2. VSD Closure
  3. TOF Repair
  • Treatment of complex cyanotic disorders
  1. Vascular Surgery
  2. Thoracic Surgery
  3. Minimally Invasive Cardiac Surgery

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Treatments & Surgeries

  • Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)

    Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a prevalent and potentially life-threatening...

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  • Valvular Insufficiency

    The human heart is a remarkable organ, tirelessly pumping blood throughout th...

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  • Valvular Stenosis

    Valvular stenosis is a cardiovascular condition characterized by the narrowin...

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  • Congestive Heart Failure

    Heart failure occurs when the heart is unable to pump blood effectively to me...

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FAQ'S

What cardiac surgery services does SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals provide?

SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals offers a comprehensive range of cardiac surgery services. These include coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG), heart valve repair and replacement, surgeries for congenital heart defects, aortic aneurysm repair, and minimally invasive heart surgeries. The hospitals pride itself on utilizing state-of-the-art technology and following the latest medical guidelines to ensure optimal patient outcomes.

What is the expertise level of the cardiac surgeons at SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals?

The Department of Cardiac Surgery at SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals boasts a team of highly experienced and skilled cardiac surgeons. These professionals are recognized for their expertise in both traditional and innovative cardiac procedures. Their commitment to ongoing education ensures that they remain at the forefront of cardiac care, offering patients the best possible outcomes.

How does SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals ensure patient safety during cardiac surgery?

Patient safety is a top priority at SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals. The hospitals adhere to stringent international safety standards and protocols. From pre-operative assessments to post-surgical care, every step is meticulously planned and monitored. The use of advanced technology, along with highly trained staff, further enhances patient safety and care quality.

What kind of support services are available for cardiac surgery patients at SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals?

SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals provides comprehensive support services for cardiac surgery patients. This includes dedicated cardiac rehabilitation programs, nutritional counselling, psychological support, and patient education. The hospital’s multidisciplinary approach ensures that patients receive all-encompassing care, facilitating a smoother recovery.

What are the facilities like in the Cardiac Surgery Department at SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals?

The Cardiac Surgery Department at SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals is equipped with the latest medical technology and infrastructure. This includes advanced operating theatres, state-of-the-art monitoring systems, and comfortable patient rooms. The hospital’s facilities are designed to provide a healing environment while ensuring the best surgical outcomes.

How does SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals handle complex cardiac cases?

SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals is well-equipped to handle complex cardiac cases. The hospital’s cardiac surgeons are skilled in dealing with high-risk surgeries and complicated medical conditions. The team employs multidisciplinary strategies, combining expertise from various specialists, to manage complex cases effectively.

What post-operative care can patients expect at SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals?

Post-operative care at SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals is tailored to each patient's specific needs. The hospitals provide comprehensive care including pain management, wound care, physical therapy, and continuous monitoring to ensure a smooth recovery. The dedicated cardiac care unit staff are trained to promptly address any post-surgery complications.

How does the hospitals manage the follow-up care for cardiac surgery patients?

Follow-up care is a critical component of cardiac surgery at SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals. Patients receive detailed instructions and support for home care, along with scheduled follow-up appointments. The hospitals also offer remote monitoring options and telemedicine services for patients who may not be able to visit in person for follow-ups.

Why choose SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals for cardiac surgery?

Choosing SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals for cardiac surgery means opting for a hospital that combines expert medical care with compassionate patient support. The hospitals are renowned for its highly skilled cardiac surgeons, cutting-edge technology, comprehensive patient care services, and a commitment to achieving the best possible surgical outcomes. The focus on personalized care and the holistic approach to treatment make SHALBY Sanar International Hospitals an excellent choice for cardiac surgery.

What is CTVS?

CTVS stands for Cardiothoracic and Vascular Surgery. It is a surgical specialty that focuses on the surgical treatment of illnesses of the heart, lungs, esophagus, and major blood veins in the chest. This specialty includes a variety of treatments, including coronary artery bypass grafting, heart valve repair or replacement, thoracic aortic aneurysm repair, lung resections, and vascular surgery to treat disorders such as aortic dissections or peripheral artery disease (PAD).

Why is cardiothoracic surgery done?

Cardiothoracic surgery is used to treat a variety of disorders involving the heart, lungs, and major blood vessels. These procedures are performed for a variety of reasons, including:

  • Coronary artery disease: CTVS treatments like coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) are used to restore blood flow to the heart muscle in individuals with blocked or constricted coronary arteries.
  • Heart valve disorders: Surgery may be required to repair or replace damaged heart valves, which improves heart function and relieves symptoms including shortness of breath and chest pain.
  • Congenital heart defects: CTVS operations are used to address structural abnormalities evident from birth, restoring normal heart function and circulation.
  • Heart failure: In some cases of severe heart failure, heart transplant surgery or LVAD may be considered life-saving treatments.

What are the different types of cardiac surgeries?

The different types of cardiac surgeries are:

  • Coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG): Surgery to bypass clogged or narrowed coronary arteries and restore blood flow to the heart muscle.
  • Heart valve repair or replacement: The surgical repair or replacement of damaged or diseased heart valves, such as the mitral or aortic valve.
  • Congenital heart defect repair: Surgery to address structural anomalies that exist at birth, such as atrial septal defects or ventricular septal defects.
  • Cardiac tumour removal: Surgical excision of tumors or masses from the heart.

What conditions require cardiac surgery?

Coronary artery disease, heart valve illnesses (e.g., mitral valve regurgitation), congenital heart defects, arrhythmias (e.g., atrial fibrillation), heart or aortic aneurysms, and progressive heart failure are all indications that you need cardiac surgery.

How should I prepare for cardiac surgery?

You should prepare for heart surgery by following these steps: quitting smoking, managing chronic illnesses like diabetes or hypertension, completing pre-surgical exams (e.g., ECG, blood tests, imaging), and discussing medications with your doctor.

How long does cardiac surgery take?

The time varies depending on the operation, however it might last from 2 to 6 hours or longer.

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