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Overview
Obesity rates worldwide have nearly tripled since 1975. According to the World Health Organization, over 2 billion adults worldwide were overweight in 2023, with more than 650 million obese. Weight loss management is therefore critical in this context. Understanding bariatric surgery and its expanding importance in today's world is critical in these circumstances. So, let's learn about bariatric surgery and how it can transform your life. If you or someone in your family is battling with excessive body weight or obesity, please contact us and schedule an appointment with one of our bariatric surgeons at SHALBY Sanar International Hospital. This blog will be a useful resource for anyone seeking surgical weight loss solutions.
Bariatric Surgery
Bariatric surgery, often known as weight loss surgery, is a set of operations used to assist obese people reduce weight. This surgery encompasses a variety of techniques such as gastric bypass and other types of weight loss surgery. It entails making modifications to your digestive system to assist you lose weight over time.
Types of Bariatric Surgery
Doctors most commonly perform four types of bariatric surgery. Let us learn about these four types of surgeries:
Gastric Bypass (Roux-en-Y) is the most common type of bariatric surgery, in which a tiny portion of the stomach is detached and routed into the small intestine. As a result, the person consumes less and absorbs fewer calories, eventually losing weight.
A sleeve gastroplasty involves removing a sizable portion of the stomach, which suppresses the body's production of the hormone that causes hunger, known as "ghrelin," thus decreasing the patient's appetite. About 80% of the stomach is removed by the surgeon, and the remaining portion is used to form a prosthesis that resembles a sleeve.
Adjustable Gastric Banding involves inserting a band into the upper region of the stomach to control its expansion. It shrinks the size of the stomach, lowering the individual's appetite. It is a successful strategy, but weight loss may be slow.
Biliopancreatic diversion (BPD) is a less common procedure in which the surgeon removes a substantial amount of the stomach and a section of the intestine and joins them. It is a successful weight loss operation, but it involves a high risk of nutritional deficiencies.
Is bariatric surgery appropriate for you?
Is bariatric surgery the correct choice for you, then? The following variables can indicate if you are a good candidate for surgery or not:
BMI 40 or higher, or 35 to 39.9.
Obesity-related health problems include diabetes and high blood pressure.
Sleep-related issues
If you fit into any of the above categories, bariatric surgery may be an option for you. Bariatric surgery can be difficult for you, so you should be psychologically and physically prepared before undergoing it, as total weight loss is a lengthy process. Here, patience and persistence are essential for successful weight reduction control.
Bariatric surgery's health advantages
Bariatric surgery not only aids in weight loss, but it also benefits in other ways. Bariatric surgery has several health benefits, including:
Diabetes control: After surgery, excess body fat is eliminated, causing blood sugar levels to balance automatically. In many circumstances, doctors automatically lower the dosage of medication for people with diabetes.
Improvement in high blood pressure: Following surgery, blood pressure is brought under control, reducing the risk of heart disease.
Relief from sleep problems: In many cases, weight loss after surgery alleviates sleep problems.
How do I maintain weight loss after bariatric surgery?
After bariatric surgery, the real problem is continuing to maintain your weight. It entails significant dietary and behavioral adjustments. To continue losing weight after bariatric surgery, adhere to these recommendations:
After surgery, it is recommended that you consume smaller meals more regularly. Try to eat a protein-rich diet with low fat and sugar content.
A nutritionist can be helpful since your body needs specific nutrients, even if you only eat a tiny piece of a meal.
It is recommended that you stay active after surgery. Yoga, swimming, and walking are great ways to keep fit.
Consider joining a support group or seeking counselling to improve your mental well-being.
You should stay away from alcohol and smoking after surgery, as these medications can have side effects.
Conclusion
If you are having problems with obesity and health issues related to your weight, having bariatric surgery may be a life-changing decision. The ability to undergo surgery may be your ticket to long-term weight loss, better health from obesity-related diseases, and an overall higher standard of living. Your willingness to collaborate with a group of experts committed to assisting you in achieving your objectives is the first step toward success. Before determining whether bariatric surgery is the best option for you, be aware that your success will also depend on how dedicated and time-consuming you are during the entire procedure. For additional information, go to SHALBY Sanar International Hospital.
Dr. Vinay Kumar Shaw, Head of the Department and Senior Consultant
GI, General, Minimal Access and Bariatric Surgery
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