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Home >> Blogs >> Thinking about weight loss surgery? Here's what you need to know

Thinking about weight loss surgery? Here's what you need to know


Weight loss surgery, commonly referred to as bariatric surgery, is a medical technique that can assist people, who are obese, in losing a large amount of weight over a span of some months. It's crucial to acquire all the relevant information if you've been thinking about weight loss surgery as a viable answer. Bariatric surgeons in Gurugram discuss the various weight loss procedures, their advantages and risks, the prerequisites, and the post-surgery lifestyle modifications in this blog. You will be better equipped to make an informed decision about weight reduction surgery if you are aware of these crucial factors.

Types of Weight loss surgery 
Today, a variety of weight loss operations are accessible. The two most popular ones are: 

  • Gastric sleeve: With a gastric sleeve, a significant section of the stomach is removed, leaving a smaller pouch in the shape of a sleeve.
  • Gastric bypass: In a gastric bypass, a tiny pouch is made from the stomach, bypassing a section of the small intestine by re-routing the digestive tract. 


To choose the best course of action for your unique circumstances, speak to a knowledgeable healthcare practitioner as each operation has its own benefits and factors to be taken into account.

Advantages of Weight loss surgery
Surgery for weight loss has several advantages outside of merely helping people to lose weight. Obesity-related health issues like type 2 diabetes, high blood pressure, sleep apnea, and joint discomfort can be considerably improved or even cured by it. Additionally, weight loss surgery improves mobility, self-esteem, and general quality of life. It's important to keep in mind that these advantages are not just mere promises and that individual outcomes may differ. Commitment to long-term lifestyle changes, such as a nutritious diet and consistent exercise regime, is necessary for sustainable weight loss.

Risks and Things to Consider 
Although having weight loss surgery might change your life, you should be informed of the pitfalls. Infection, bleeding, blood clots, and negative anaesthesia reactions are complications though less frequent. Nutritional deficits may also occur because the body's capacity to absorb some vitamins and minerals may be diminished and one may have to take multivitamin supplements after surgery. Additionally, having weight loss surgery may have financial and emotional commitment. It necessitates a long-term commitment to dietary and lifestyle adjustments as well as consistent follow-up medical sessions. It is essential to choose a qualified surgeon and a renowned healthcare centre to minimise risks and maximise benefits.

Eligibility requirements 
People who have a body mass index (BMI) of 40 or above, or a BMI of 35 to 39.9 combined with obesity-related health issues, are frequently advised to undergo weight loss surgery. However, depending on the particulars of each case and the type of surgery, the eligibility requirements may change. Before recommending a patient for weight reduction surgery, medical specialists will also take into account things like prior weight loss attempts, psychological readiness, and general health. To ascertain eligibility, it is crucial to undergo thorough evaluation and consultation with a medical group that specialises in bariatric surgery.

Changes in Lifestyle after Surgery 
Surgery for weight loss is a tool, not a fast fix. People who want to succeed in the long run must make significant lifestyle changes. Due to the stomach's diminished capacity after surgery, it's critical to follow a wholesome, portion-controlled diet. A dietician  can assist in developing a personalised meal plan that satisfies the unique nutritional requirements of post-surgery patients. Additionally, regular physical activity is essential for maintaining weight loss, enhancing general health, and avoiding weight rebound. In order to address emotional and psychological difficulties that may occur during the weight reduction journey, continuing support is also necessary. This help should come in the form of counselling, support groups, and follow-up medical appointments.

Conclusion  
For many who struggle with obesity, weight loss surgery can change their lives. Understanding the various surgical procedures, their advantages, hazards, prerequisites, and post-surgery lifestyle modifications can decide whether weight reduction surgery is the best option for them. A healthcare practitioner with expertise in weight loss surgery in Gurugram should be consulted in order to assess your unique situation and assist you during the entire procedure. Weight loss surgery can help you in leading a better and happier life provided you have the correct information, support, and dedication to long-term changes.

Dr. Vinay Kumar Shaw, Head of the Department and Senior Consultant

GI, General, Minimal Access and Bariatric Surgery

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